Some examples of illegal wildlife trade are well known, such as the poaching of elephants for ivory and tigers for their skin and bones. Poaching is the illegal hunting or capture of wild animals, usually associated with land use rights. In the past, impoverished peasants poached for their livelihood and to supplement their meager diets. He opposed the hunting privileges of the nobility and territorial rulers.
Poaching can be a serious threat to many wildlife species, particularly those that are protected in wildlife reserves or national parks. Most international wildlife conservation agreements and many national species protection laws don't use the word poaching; instead, they simply describe what actions are prohibited. The Customs and Border Protection Office works with the Department of Homeland Security Investigations and other law enforcement partners to deter, detect and enforce laws against wildlife trafficking and other crimes related to natural resources through CBP's Green Trade Strategy. Combining these figures, all illegal wildlife trafficking, including fishing and timber, constitutes the fourth largest global illegal trade after narcotics, human trafficking and counterfeit products.
Africa's Wildlife Trust seeks to protect African elephant populations from poaching activities in Tanzania. Poaching, which is a form of wildlife crime, is one of the biggest threats faced by many animals around the world. IFAW supports rangers to improve their lives, which in turn saves the lives of countless wild animals. The increasing complexity and global nature of wildlife poaching threaten the survival of many species around the world and are outpacing efforts.
of conservation. According to the United Nations, nearly 100 million sharks die each year and nearly a third of shark species are threatened or nearly endangered. Poached animals and their parts are trafficked around the world and, since the rise of the Internet, wildlife trafficking now also occurs online. HSI also continues to take decisive steps to dismantle organized crime syndicates, while specifically recognizing the growing connection between trafficking in wildlife and other natural resources and transnational criminal organizations.
The Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) Law Enforcement Office has worked to implement the National Strategy to Combat Trafficking Wildlife trade. Wildlife trade is regulated by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), which currently has 184 Parties, including 183 countries and the European Union. In addition, prohibit the possession or import of equipment that facilitates the illegal killing of wildlife (e.g. To compound the problem, there is often a lack of funding for measures that could prevent poaching, such as the creation and maintenance of protected areas and the lack of support for wildlife rangers).
